Harry Belafonte is a New York born singer and actor of both Jamaican and Martiniquan descent. He spent much of his early childhood in Jamaica where he lived with his grandmother before moving back to New York City. It was here that eventually Belafonte would fall in love with the arts and pursue dual careers in both acting and singing. The latter choice spawned a discography that includes his groundbreaking album Calypso.
Calypso, as the title suggests, is an ode to the Caribbean music form based in Trinidad and Tobago. Calypso would become the first album to sell over a million copies upon release. The biggest and most iconic hit from Calypso ironically, was not a calypso song, but one of Jamaican mento origin called Day-O (The Banana Boat Song).
Day-O (The Banana Boat Song) was Harry Belafonte's version of a widely covered traditional
work song that originated from workers in the Jamaican banana industry that would load bananas onto ships during graveyard shifts.